Freshly picked Lychees are absolutely delicious compared to canned or supermarket fruit. Relatives: The Lychee is the only member of the Litchi genus. Once harvested, the fruit can be stored in the refrigerator in a plastic bag for up to 2 weeks. A few tree diseasescan be spread when pruning wounds provide access to pathogens (disease-causing agents). Common Names: litchi,liechee,liche,lizhi, li zhi, and lichee. However, if you do not pinch back, the trees may grow too long and upright. Half your pot with a premium potting mix suited to acid-loving plants like Scotts Osmocote Rose, Gardenia, Azalea & Camellia Potting Mix. They are self-pollinating, so youll only need one tree to produce fruit. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Lychee does best grown in a pot until it is large enough to cope with wind and sun. Maintaining healthy fruit producing trees requires proper care with the correct knowledge and tools. Forgotten Password? We have 600 Lychee trees. Your email address will not be published. CHRIS CURLING: Marcotting is the best way. Fruit Bearing Lychee Here are some simple tips for pruning lychee trees. Time will tell if this is indeed the case. Sometimes the best solution is to remove the tree and replace it with a species that is more appropriate for the site. Address: 348 Whitehorse Road, Balwyn, VIC 3103. Beautiful coloured fruit with very small seed. Because lychee is one of the most . Do not Cut Too Far 5 5. In this style, you have two main trunks that start at the same point in the tree. Some people prefer to do this method when they are young so that the tree will grow taller and the wind will blow less. As a rule, growth and wound closure are maximised if pruning takes place before the spring growth flush. Yet, despite more than 25 years of literature and seminars explaining its harmful effects, topping remains a common practice. Position plant in hole and backfill with soil, gently firming down. Loosen the soil at the bottom of the hole and mix Scotts Osmocote Compost Premium Soil Improver and Scotts Osmocote Plus Organics Roses, Gardenias & Azaleas Plant Food & Soil Improver through the original soil. This attractive pink fruit has crisp, sweet flesh, ripening mid season. Each variety has different indicators of fruit ripeness. This is a complete guide to growing a Lychee tree at home. If it wasn't, I'd have to put some dolomite in the mix. For your safety and the protection of your propertythese activites should only be undertaken by a competent, qualified and insured arborist. The trees are very sensitive to salts. My trees are evidence that lychees will grow ok on quite shallow top soil as long a lots of organic matter is applied. How often does a lychee tree bear fruit? From April to September, apply a liquid fertiliser every 10 to 14 days. Fast growing tree. Crops heavily and regularly in subtropical climates with high quality delicious fruit. Described as the most luscious of all fruits, the lychee is native to Southern China. [CDATA[>*/ CHRIS CURLING: The trees stay dormant for about the first three years, then at about four or five years, you'll get a small amount of fruit. stream Produces attractive red fruit that are 30g in size. numerous local selections in Australia, Florida, Taiwan, Thailand, and Hawaii. Ringbark (cincture) a section about 1cm wide on the branch. Once roots are visible, the branch can be severed and carefully potted up. expand_more Choose: $69.00;4L Notify Me Email/SMS notifications Position in full sun and protect from strong winds. Lychee trees will begin cropping 3-5 years after planting, but theyll produce their biggest crops around 10 years old - so youll need to be patient! You select a branch on the tree, you ringbark it, or cincture it. ]]>*/, Evergreen Garden Care Australia, A recent introduction and a new acquisition for me. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Australia is also a large producer and has the longest season. The ten year is usually the time they're fully productive and a fully productive tree can produce up to 200 kilos of lychees. 0000005062 00000 n Sometimes a tree must be reduced in height or spread, such as for providing utility line clearance. You may need to securely net your trees to protect the crop from hungry birds and other animals. When pruning a lychee tree, always use clean, sharp tools to avoid the spread of disease. John Patrick has some fantastic design advice for creating a garden bed, no matter what your garden size or budget. Therefore, you should prune this part of the tree only rarely because it can cause problems when the tree grows too much. A password will be sent to your email address. Proper pruning will also mitigate wind damage. Store all garden chemicals out of the reach of children and pets. [CDATA[>*/ Great color and flavor. What's the best way to propagate lychees? Very tightly, squeezing out all the moisture out of the bag and tie it off at the base and then within a few months, you will have the root system showing in the bag and it's ready to cut off the tree and be potted. Considered good bearing compared with most other cultivars, especially consistent in areas with warm winters. Re-pot into progressively larger pots until the tree reaches at least 1.5m. Fruit eating birds are attracted to red, making a fruiting lychee tree a shining beacon of deliciousness. Lychee trees demand space. Attractive large red fruit with relatively small seed. Lychees are superb evergreen shade trees, offering a stunning display of fragrant spring flowers, followed by deliciously aromatic fruit. The tree itself, Litchi chinensis, is a large, long-living subtropical evergreen that bears fruit from May through August in Hawaii. The trees make beautiful garden features too, reaching heights of 2-5m (or taller, if left unpruned) and will happily grow in tropical and subtropical climates, although, they can also be grown in warm temperate zones. When removing vines from a lychee you should always remove the entire vine from the tree and not simply cut the vine stem. Ripening to a gorgeous pink - red colour with a sweet flavour. When you trim a Lychee tree, you will want to remove all the branches except for one or two. Small seed compared to the amount of flesh. Lychees are a very popular fruit for very good reason.. they taste amazing. I would use pruning paint to seal the big cuts. Cultivation is documented in its homeland from as early as 1059 AD. The twin trunk pruning style is one of the easiest techniques for pruning Lychee trees. Pineapples: highly productive, sweetly scented, sub-tropical fruits. Large red fruit (average 40 g) with a small seed. The often overlooked and misunderstood task. Fruit has a deep red color with a smooth thin skin. small seed and excellent quality flesh that is relatively dry. Prepare the soil for planting by digging a hole thats twice as wide as the root ball of your tree and the same depth. If you are unsure, hire an expert to do the job or talk to a Bunnings Team Member. Make It Happen episode 2: House facade and garden renovation, Scotts Osmocote's guide to giving your plants the best pot, Make It Happen episode 6: Front yard makeover. Be Patient 1. Be cautious using high salt fertilizers such as pelletised chicken manure. Even then, maintenance pruning will be required. The same cultivar can grow and fruit differently in different climates. The tree is quick growing and produces fruits that are 30 gm in size. It is certainly my pick of the bunch and I grow a few varieties at my property. As mentioned, lychee trees need to be protected from wind. Mature trees flush several times a year with a flowering bloom flush in the winter. ", For those living in north-eastern Australia, if you want a good-looking productive evergreen tree, the lychee could be just right for you. Looking for gardening advice or hunting for a specific product? When training young trees, remove side branching up to 1m to improve overall shape. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt. If planting bare-rooted plants, remove plastic or hessian and soak roots in a bucket of water for 30 minutes prior to planting. In controlled tests, growers determined that pruning a lychee tree at harvest or within two weeks of harvest will create a perfectly timed, excellent crop. Have you ever imagined what the world would be like without trees? 0000002180 00000 n Youll have to be patient though, as trees can take up to 4 years to fruit. /*-->